Tensions in the Horn of Africa are escalating, driven by disputes over Ethiopia’s Grand Renaissance Dam, which threatens Egypt’s vital water supply from the Nile. Ethiopia harbors ambitions to expand its influence, including developing a port in Somaliland straining relations with Somalia and Eritrea. The balance of regional power, international trade and broader geopolitical stability depend on managing these complex conflicts.
Source: Fair Observer
By Martin Plaut & Atul Singh
The Horn of Africa is experiencing rising tensions, with complex dynamics involving multiple regional countries. This strategic area, jutting out towards the Middle East, has been a focal point of geopolitical interest for centuries. Recent developments have brought attention to the western side of the Red Sea, where a meeting between the presidents of Eritrea, Somalia and Egypt in Asmara, the capital of Eritrea, has highlighted growing divisions. The intricate situation involves water rights issues, historical conflicts and regional power struggles. Understanding these tensions requires examining the historical context and current geopolitical landscape. Read more